Progress of Montenegro in media literacy

Montenegro, in the period 2021–2026, according to data from the Media Literacy Index, has achieved visible and measurable progress in the field of media literacy. In the period from 2021 to 2023, a relative stagnation in results is recorded, without significant growth, with Montenegro remaining at approximately 32 points and around the 35th position on the international ranking list. However, in 2026 there is a clear turning point in the trend, reflected in an increase in the overall score to 44 points, as well as advancement to 26th place in the global ranking. At the same time, there is a change in classification status, with Montenegro moving from cluster 4 to cluster 3, thereby being classified among transitional media literacy systems. In the regional context, Montenegro is positioned in the mid-range of Western Balkan countries, with a noticeable trend of gradual convergence towards European Union standards in the field of media literacy and strengthening resilience to disinformation. The NGO EU Harmonija assesses that the presented results constitute a relevant indicator of positive institutional and social developments in the field of media literacy. Progress to 26th place, as well as the transition to a higher cluster, are interpreted as confirmation of the existence of continuous and measurable improvement in public policies and institutional capacities in this area. Such a trend indicates that the implemented interventions in the domains of education, digital competencies, and strengthening media resilience have produced empirically visible effects. From the perspective of public policy, these indicators provide a basis for concluding that a process of institutional consolidation of the media literacy system has begun in Montenegro. At the same time, the NGO EU Harmonija emphasizes the need for further normative, strategic, and operational upgrading of policies in this area, in order to ensure the continuity of the positive trend and its further alignment with European Union standards.